Real Estate Agent: How to Choose, Work With, and Succeed in Real Estate
Everything You Need to Know About Hiring, Becoming, or Working With a Real Estate Agent

Introduction
Thinking about buying, selling, or investing in real estate? You’ll need a real estate agent to guide you.
Imagine this: Sarah wanted to buy a home. She found one she loved but didn’t have an agent. She made an offer, but the seller had a better-negotiating agent. She lost the house.
A great real estate agent can help you find the best deals, negotiate better prices, and avoid costly mistakes. Whether you’re a homebuyer, seller, or someone who wants to become a real estate agent, this guide covers everything you need to know.
What Is a Real Estate Agent?
A real estate agent is a licensed professional who helps clients buy, sell, or rent properties. They handle negotiations, paperwork, and market analysis to ensure smooth transactions.
🐾 Fact: Real estate agents earn a commission (usually 5-6%) on the home sale price.
Types of Real Estate Agents
✔ Buyer’s Agent – Represents homebuyers, finds properties, and negotiates deals.
✔ Seller’s Agent (Listing Agent) – Helps homeowners list and sell their property.
✔ Dual Agent – Represents both buyer and seller (legal in some states).
✔ Commercial Real Estate Agent – Deals with office buildings, retail spaces, and investments.
✔ Real Estate Broker – A higher-level agent with extra qualifications who can manage other agents.
🐾 Fact: Brokers make more money than regular agents because they can run their own real estate firms.
How to Choose the Right Real Estate Agent
1. Check Their Experience & License
✔ Look for at least 3-5 years of experience
✔ Verify they’re licensed in your state
✔ Check if they are a REALTOR® (member of the National Association of Realtors)
2. Read Reviews & Ask for Referrals
✔ Search on Zillow, Realtor.com, Google Reviews
✔ Ask friends or family for trusted agent recommendations
3. Look at Their Track Record
✔ Ask how many homes they’ve sold in the past year
✔ Check if they specialize in your target area
4. Interview at Least 3 Agents
✔ Ask about their marketing strategy (for sellers)
✔ Ask about their negotiation skills (for buyers)
✔ Make sure their communication style fits your needs
🚨 Red Flag: Avoid agents who pressure you into quick decisions or don’t know your local market well.
How Real Estate Agents Help Homebuyers
1. Find the Right Home
✔ Search the MLS (Multiple Listing Service) for available homes
✔ Schedule home tours and inspections
✔ Provide market insights (neighborhood trends, schools, crime rates)
2. Negotiate the Best Price
✔ Compare similar home sales (comps)
✔ Write and submit a competitive offer
✔ Negotiate with the seller for a better deal
3. Handle the Paperwork
✔ Manage purchase agreements, disclosures, and contracts
✔ Coordinate with lenders, inspectors, and attorneys
🐾 Tip: Buyer’s agents are paid by the seller, so their services are free for homebuyers!
How Real Estate Agents Help Sellers
1. Price the Home Correctly
✔ Research comparable homes (comps)
✔ Suggest a competitive listing price
2. Market the Home
✔ List on Zillow, Realtor.com, Redfin
✔ Use professional photos & virtual tours
✔ Host open houses and private showings
3. Negotiate Offers & Close the Sale
✔ Review multiple offers & counteroffer wisely
✔ Help with inspection negotiations
✔ Handle closing paperwork & final sale
🚨 Tip: Homes sell faster & for more money with a top-rated real estate agent.
How to Become a Real Estate Agent
Interested in a career in real estate? Follow these steps:
Step 1: Take a Real Estate Course
✔ Complete 60-120 hours of real estate education (varies by state).
✔ Learn about contracts, property law, and real estate ethics.
Step 2: Pass the Real Estate License Exam
✔ Includes state and national real estate laws
✔ Requires a passing score (varies by state)
Step 3: Find a Brokerage to Work With
✔ Join a real estate firm (Keller Williams, RE/MAX, Century 21, etc.)
✔ Work under an experienced broker to gain real-world experience
Step 4: Build Your Business
✔ Market yourself on social media & real estate websites
✔ Build a network of buyers, sellers, and investors
✔ Get continuing education to stay updated on market trends
🐾 Fact: The average real estate agent earns $50,000-$100,000 per year, but top agents make six figures!
How Real Estate Agents Get Paid
Real estate agents work on commission (they don’t get a salary).
Home Price | Commission (6%) | Agent’s Share (3%) |
---|---|---|
$300,000 | $18,000 | $9,000 |
$500,000 | $30,000 | $15,000 |
$1,000,000 | $60,000 | $30,000 |
🐾 Fact: The commission is split between the buyer’s and seller’s agents.
Real Estate Agent vs. REALTOR®
🚨 Not all real estate agents are REALTORS®.
Feature | Real Estate Agent | REALTOR® |
---|---|---|
License Required | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Member of National Association of REALTORS® | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Follows Code of Ethics | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
🐾 Tip: A REALTOR® must follow higher ethical standards, making them more trustworthy.
Pros & Cons of Hiring a Real Estate Agent
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Expert market knowledge | Pays a commission fee |
Handles negotiations | Not all agents are experienced |
Manages legal paperwork | Some may prioritize commission over client needs |
Saves time & effort | Hard to find the right agent |
🚨 Tip: Always research and interview agents before hiring!
Conclusion
A real estate agent is your biggest asset when buying, selling, or investing in property. They help you navigate the market, negotiate better deals, and handle complex paperwork.
✔ If you’re buying – Find an agent who knows the market & negotiates well.
✔ If you’re selling – Choose an agent who markets your home for the best price.
✔ If you want to become an agent – Get licensed, work hard, and build your network!
🏡 A great real estate agent makes all the difference!
FAQs
1. How do I find the best real estate agent?
Check reviews, referrals, and experience before choosing an agent.
2. How much commission do real estate agents make?
Most agents earn 5-6% commission, split between the buyer’s and seller’s agents.
3. Do I need a real estate agent to buy a home?
No, but it’s highly recommended for better deals and fewer risks.
4. Can I negotiate a real estate agent’s commission?
Yes! Some agents offer lower rates in competitive markets.
5. What’s the difference between a real estate agent and a broker?
Brokers have higher qualifications and can manage other agents.